Which country is richest in coal?

The country richest in coal in terms of reserves is the United States. Here are some key points about coal reserves in the U.S.:

1. Vast Reserves: The United States has the largest proven coal reserves in the world, estimated at around 249 billion tons as of recent data. These reserves account for about 23% of the world's total proven coal reserves.

2. Types of Coal: The U.S. has significant deposits of all types of coal, including bituminous, sub-bituminous, and lignite, with a substantial amount of higher-grade bituminous coal and anthracite.

3. Geographical Distribution: Major coal-producing regions in the U.S. include the Appalachian Basin (covering states like West Virginia, Kentucky, and Pennsylvania), the Illinois Basin, and the Powder River Basin in Wyoming and Montana, which is the largest coal-producing region in the country.

4. Production and Consumption: The U.S. is one of the leading coal producers and consumers in the world. Although coal production and consumption have declined in recent years due to a shift towards cleaner energy sources, coal remains a significant part of the U.S. energy mix, particularly for electricity generation.

5. Export: The United States is also a major coal exporter, supplying coal to various countries around the world. This export market helps balance domestic production and consumption trends.

In summary, the United States is the richest country in terms of coal reserves, with substantial deposits that contribute significantly to its energy sector and economy. Other countries with large coal reserves include Russia, China, India, and Australia.